Milestones in Medical History, by Gaudia Aghanenu, 2023 IHRAM Youth Fellow

Milestones in Medical History

Clinic 1, Vienna

Vienna in 1847 was a fascinating place.

The obstetric clinic, even more so.

Many women flocked there,

seeking love, help, and care,

but little did they know of the dangers that lay there.

I worked for two neighbouring clinics.

Identical, yet so unalike.

Hundreds of women were lost in Clinic 1, 

but no-one knew why.

Physicians were busy people, 

yet they ran to a woman’s cry,

but whilst saving the baby,

a healthy mother would die.

I kept a close eye on the medical students,

whose task was to dissect dead bodies.

Their hearts were pure,

but their hands were unclean.

Then I had an idea,

but no-one else was too keen.

I told them to wash their hands 

until no germs could be seen

and almost instantly, the mortality rate became as low as it had ever been.

My name is Ignaz Semmelweis,

the pioneer of aseptic technique.

My Revolutionary Accident

Life was a mix of green, white, and blue.

Tall blades of green grass 

eaten by white woollen sheep

running around beneath the clear blue sky.

All on a Scottish hill farm.

September was sweet in 1928,

I woke just after dawn, and quickly, I ate.

I walked to my lab in St. Mary’s Hospital

and pushed aside the agar plates and tweezers 

that littered my table.

But one of my bacteria plates was contaminated

and I needed space to find out why.

Had my experiment gone wrong?

Which step had I missed?

The bacterium wasn’t growing.

My time was going.

I’d added a spot of mould- penicillium notatum

and it had killed the surrounding bacteria.

It couldn’t be true!

So I repeated and repeated it,

but my findings remained the same.

I took those results as a clue

and they developed into something new.

When World War 2 came,

Roaring with bullets, bombs, and knives

and blood was poisoned from gaping wounds,

penicillin helped bring the soldiers home from their doom.

My name is Alexander Fleming,

the pioneer of antibiotics.

Photo 51

Have you ever stopped to think:

What am I made of?

A soul, a mind, a body.

The soul is too mysterious;

the mind is too delirious

but the body can be observed 

under a microscope.

Each cell is a work of art

with a double helix at the core.

Made of only three components,

yet impossible to ignore.

My field was dominated by men,

as I was told time and time again.

But like the ladder of DNA bases, 

I rose past the judging faces.

Photo 51 was born in 1952.

A demonstration of the structure of DNA.

Black and white,

yet full of life,

and within us every day.

My name is Rosalind Franklin,

the pioneer of the double helix.


Human Rights Art Festival

Tom Block is a playwright, author of five books, 20-year visual artist and producer of the International Human Rights Art Festival. His plays have been developed and produced at such venues as the Ensemble Studio Theater, HERE Arts Center, Dixon Place, Theater for the New City, IRT Theater, Theater at the 14th Street Y, Athena Theatre Company, Theater Row, A.R.T.-NY and many others.  He was the founding producer of the International Human Rights Art Festival (Dixon Place, NY, 2017), the Amnesty International Human Rights Art Festival (2010) and a Research Fellow at DePaul University (2010). He has spoken about his ideas throughout the United States, Canada, Europe, Turkey and the Middle East. For more information about his work, visit www.tomblock.com.

http://ihraf.org
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